Double-sided printing: which edge to flip

“Flip on long edge” or “flip on short edge” decides whether the back of your page comes out upright. Here’s how to choose, even with a one-sided printer.

The short answer

Use flip on long edge for a normal upright document. Use flip on short edge for a booklet, where two pages sit side by side on a sideways sheet. If your printer can’t print both sides, print the fronts, put the pile back in, then print the backs.

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What you need

  • The file you want to print
  • A printer
  • One spare sheet of paper for a test

Step by step

  1. Choose the right edge

    Imagine turning the sheet over. A booklet sheet is printed sideways, so it turns around its short edge. Long edge would leave every back page upside down.

    Flip on short edgeFront81Back27Backs come out uprightFlip on long edgeFront81Back72Backs come out upside down
    For a booklet, with two pages side by side on a sideways sheet, flip on the short edge.
  2. Find the two-sided setting

    Open the print window and look for Two-sided, Print on both sides or Duplex. In Chrome it’s under More settings. On HP, Canon, Epson and Brother printers the name and place can differ, but the choice is the same.

    PrintTwo-sidedOn, flip on short edgeScaleActual size (100%)PaperA4 or Letter
    The same three settings work on most printers, though the names can differ.
  3. Print at actual size

    Set the scale to actual size (100%). “Fit to page” shrinks the pages and moves them away from the fold.

  4. No duplex? Print in two rounds

    This is manual duplex. Print the fronts, let the ink dry, put the pile back in and print the backs. Foldio runs a two-sheet test once per printer, so it knows how your pile goes back.

    Print the fronts1Put the pile backPrint the backs
    With a one-sided printer, you print in two rounds. Foldio tells you how your pile goes back in.
  5. Test one sheet first

    Hold the sheet with the front facing you and turn it over like a book page. If the back is upside down, tell Foldio and it fixes the file for your printer.

If something goes wrong

Every back page is upside down
Switch to the other flip edge. For booklets from Foldio, use flip on short edge and run the Printer test once.
There’s no two-sided option
Your printer may print one side at a time. Use manual duplex, or check the print window’s More settings.
The back printed on the same side as the front
The pile went back in the wrong way. Foldio’s two-sheet test catches this before you print the whole book.
Paper jams on the second round
Let the ink dry and fan the pages before you reload them, so they don’t stick together.

Questions

People also ask.

What is duplex printing?

It means printing on both sides of the paper. An automatic duplex printer turns the page itself, and manual duplex means you turn it.

What does flip on short edge mean?

The sheet turns over around its short side, like a page of a booklet printed sideways. Use it for booklets.

What does flip on long edge mean?

The sheet turns over around its long side, like the pages of an upright report. Use it for normal documents.

Should I flip on the long or short edge?

Short edge for sideways pages and booklets, long edge for normal upright documents.

What is manual duplex printing?

You print one side, put the pile back in the printer and print the other side. It works on any printer.

How do I print a PDF double-sided?

Open the PDF, select Print, then turn on two-sided printing and choose the flip edge. On a Mac, the option is Two-Sided in the print window.

What is a duplex test page?

It’s one test sheet that shows which way your printer turns the back. Foldio’s Printer test uses it to correct your file.

Ready to print yours?

Foldio is free to start, with no sign-up, and your files stay on your computer.